Surrealism and Virginia Woolf: Gender and Sexuality An artistic parkway that experimented with the theoretical and literal, surrealism became a facsimile of the unconscious psyche. Defined in Andre Bretons manifesto of Surrealism as Psychic automatism the destruction of all other psychical mechanisms and the commuting for them in the solution of the principal problems of life (Breton 729), the movement was a response to the rationalism that influenced culture and politics, redefining perspectives on sexuality and women. Virginia Woolf, a modernist literary figure, reflected the reality of the world through the reading of the liquefy of consciousness through a self who is part from passions, flux, contradiction and chaos allowing for the influx of non-identity, singularity, passion, embodiment and affect (Pawlowski 735). Characterizing her literature as a flow of radical thoughts and images, Woolf evaluated the role and purpose of gender, linking womens emergence in soc iety with class system, political economy and soldiers nationalism. Though Woolf and surrealism both represented gender and sexuality, there submissive a crucial difference between the two: Woolf advocated womens cultural and social liberties, while surrealism radically envisioned the womens body through the erotic feminine.

Surrealism arose as a romanticized licentiousness against the reconstructive measures implanted after World War II against the suppression of the human mind and body through rationalism. Surrealists believed this bourgeois idea (rationalism) to be the source of the destruction created by the war. They responded by creating an unorthodox form of art based on t he Freudian view of using psychoanalysis to ! express the unconscious memories, feelings and dreams and regard thought in the absence of reason and aesthetics. Due to societal disruptions womens demands for social emancipationthe feminization of society be by growing consumerismand resulting...If you want to get a visible essay, order it on our website:
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