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Saturday, April 13, 2013

Precipitation Reactions

AIM: To outline what a fall reception is, describe ways which one can predict whether a precipitation reaction would engineer or non, describe the uses of precipitation reactions in quotidian activities and industries

BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Precipitation is the formation of a unanimous in a dissolvent during a chemical reaction, such as evaporation. A substance that causes precipitation when it is added to a solution is called a precipitant. This can occur when an in water-soluble substance is formed in the solution due to a reaction or when the solution has been supersaturated by a compound. In most situations, the warm forms (falls) out of the solute phase, and sinks to the bottom of the solution (though it will shove off if it is less dense than the solvent, or form a suspension).

This outlet is useful in many industrial and scientific applications whereby a chemical reaction may produce a unbendable that can be collected from the solution by dissimilar methods (e.g. filtration, decanting, centrifuging). Precipitation from a solid solution is also a useful way to strengthen alloys.

An important stage of the precipitation process is the onset of nucleation. The creation of a hypothetical solid particle includes the formation of an interface, which requires some energy based on the relative surface energy of the solid and the solution.

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If this energy is not available, and no suitable nucleation surface is available, supersaturation occurs.

BODY:

WHAT IS A rush chemical reaction?

A precipitation reaction is a reaction in which soluble ions in separate solutions are mixed to fixateher to form an insoluble compound that settles out of solution as a solid. That insoluble compound is called a precipitate.

HOW TO PREDICT WHETHER A PRECIPITATION REACTION WILL OCCUR?

Solubility rules are useful summaries of info about which ionic compounds (or combinations of ions) are soluble in...

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